If you recently underwent a root canal procedure or have an overly decayed or damaged tooth, you will likely be fitted with a dental crown. Today, these restorations are more lifelike and durable than ever before. They are usually made with a resilient ceramic that can be color-matched to your natural teeth and can last 15+ years if cared for correctly.
However, your dental crown wouldn’t be what it is today without a long history of trial and error. Understanding the fascinating history of how they evolved can enhance your appreciation of your prosthetic once it’s bonded in place. Continue reading to learn more about it!
Ancient Origins
Archeologists have discovered that many ancient cultures struggled to find ways to improve their oral health. They did not have the same access to oral healthcare that we do today, so they were more likely to need help restoring their injured smiles, so they continued to function. This may have started as far back as 5,000 BC when a Sumerian text was written about “tooth worms” causing decay. Over time, humans continued to learn about healing their jawbones, teeth, and gums.
Then, around 166 to 201 AD, the Etruscans began using gold crowns and fixed dental bridgework to enhance their teeth. Because the material is so valuable, these early prosthetics were more of a status symbol than a functional restoration.
Middle Aged Advancements
There wasn’t much progress with artificial teeth until the Middle Ages in Europe. Between 1200 and 1300, in France, a group called the Guild of Barbers was established. It welcomed both medically trained surgeons and lay barbers who performed basic hygienic services, including tooth extractions. Then, in the 1500s, a new book was published that covered basic dental procedures, including fillings and metal dental crowns.
Modern Movement
Dental knowledge began to spread and expand until a gentleman named John Baker brought the practice of dentistry to America from England. Then, in the mid-1800s, Dr. Charles H. Land patented the porcelain “jacket” crown. This was groundbreaking because it fully covered the injured tooth but was vulnerable to cracking, which caused additional decay and disease.
In the 20th century, porcelain-fused-to-metal versions were invented, allowing patients to enjoy a natural-looking restoration while maintaining durability. Finally, in 1984, the first synthetic ceramic and glass crowns were manufactured to meet the high demand for dental restorations.
Today, your artificial tooth is more realistic and comfortable than ever, thanks to the constantly evolving nature of dental technology and techniques!
About the Practice
At Epic Family Dentistry of Carrollton, you benefit from two dentists who share 20+ years of combined experience helping people improve their oral health. Dr. Azmoodeh and Dr. Kim prioritize patient comfort and go above and beyond to ensure you enjoy every visit. They combine a compassionate approach with state-of-the-art technology so you can trust that you’re getting the best possible treatments. If you have a damaged tooth that needs help, you can request an appointment on the website or call (972) 820-7294.